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AAP Grand Rounds 14:58-59 (2005)
© 2005 American Academy of Pediatrics
| The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below. |
Researchers from West Virginia University, Morgan-town, and Georgia State University, Atlanta, studied 88 children to determine the effects of 2 distraction techniques on distress levels during venipuncture. This study replicated and extended a previous study that found children displayed less distress during a painful procedure when distracted with an interactive toy compared to watching a cartoon or receiving standard care.1 This randomized controlled trial assigned children ages 17 years (mean age of 4.29), undergoing venipuncture as part of pre-surgery admission, to 1 of 3 groups: standard care (no toy or movie) (n=29), distraction with an interactive toy (n=30), and distraction with
| Developmental Medicine Center, Childrens Hospital, Boston, MA |
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