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AAP Grand Rounds 15:59-60 (2006) Idiopathic Clubfoot Deformity in Infants Is Best Treated with Conservative TechniquesSource: Tindall AJ, Steinlechner CWB, Lavy CBD, et al. Results of manipulation of idiopathic clubfoot deformity in Malawi by orthopaedic clinical officers using the Ponseti method. A realistic alternative for the developing world? J Pediatr Orthop. 2005; 25:627629.[Medline]
The authors from the BEIT Trust CURE International Hospital working in Malawi adapted a well-accepted method of conservative clubfoot correction, the Ponseti method, to the conditions of their population. Malawi has 12 million mostly poor and rural people and only 4 orthopaedic surgeons. Congenital clubfoot deformity is twice as common there as it is in Western Europe and is a major cause of disability in children and adults. Orthopaedic clinical officers (OCOs) who have received additional training after secondary school as medical assistants followed by an 18-month diploma course in orthopaedics are used extensively to care for a wide range of musculoskeletal conditions. They work in isolation and provide the only orthopaedic care to
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