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Vol. 20 No. 1, July 2008
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AAP Grand Rounds 20:4 (2008)
© 2008 American Academy of Pediatrics

TRANSPORT MEDICINE

Terminating Resuscitation for Cardiac Arrests Outside of the Hospital

Source: O’Brien E, Hendricks D, Cone D. Field termination of resuscitation: analysis of a newly implemented protocol. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2008;12(1):57–61; doi:10.1080/10903120701707989[CrossRef][Medline]

The first 20% of the full text of this article appears below.


PICO

Question: Among adults with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, how many are transported to hospitals despite meeting criteria for termination of resuscitation?

Question type: Prognosis

Study design: Case series

 

The authors, from Yale-New Haven Medical Center in New Haven, CT, performed a retrospective review of all adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OOHCA) patients transported to two emergency departments (ED) during a 3.5-year interval to determine how often patients were transported despite meeting termination-of-resuscitation (TOR) protocols for traumatic and nontraumatic OOHCA.

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and ED records were evaluated to assess for the presence of TOR protocol criteria and to determine whether the patients should have been transported or pronounced dead on the scene. Records were also examined for extenuating circumstances that may have prompted the transport despite meeting TOR criteria. The outcome measures were survival to discharge from the hospital and survival . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Gitte Larsen, MD, MPH, FAAP
Pediatric Critical Care, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT

 






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