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AAP Grand Rounds 4:10-11 (2000) Utility of Enterovirus PCR Testing of CSFSource: Ramers C, Billman G, Hartin M, et al. Impact of a diagnostic cerebrospinal fluid enterovirus polymerase chain reaction test on patient management. JAMA. 2000;283:26802685.
Ramers et al retrospectively reviewed the records of patients for whom an enterovirus-specific (EV) PCR of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was performed at the Childrens Hospital, San Diego during 1998 in patients with suspected aseptic meningitis. The median age of the 276 patients tested was 5.5 months (range 0 to 201 months). Of the patients tested, 49.6% (137) had a positive result. The test was available 6 days per week June-December, 3 days per week JanuaryMay. Eighty-nine patients were discharged before their PCR result was available. Median PCR result turnaround time was longer (48 hours) for patients discharged
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